PERBEDAAN JUMLAH TROMBOSIT PADA DARAH KAPILER DAN VENA PENDERITA DBD

Susilo, Andika Rashid Bagus, G1C216095 (2017) PERBEDAAN JUMLAH TROMBOSIT PADA DARAH KAPILER DAN VENA PENDERITA DBD. Sarjana / Sarjana Terapan (S1/D4) thesis, ["eprint_fieldopt_institution_Muhammadiyah University of Semarang" not defined].

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Abstract

Pemeriksaan jumlah trombosit merupakan pemeriksaan hematologi yang membantu menegakkan diagnosis suatu penyakit yang berhubungan erat dengan adanya perdarahan, antara lain Demam Berdarah Dengue. Bahan pemeriksaan dapat menggunakan darah vena atau darah kapiler. Jumlah trombosit pada darah vena lebih tinggi di banding darah kapiler, perbedaannya sekitar 9% atau 32% pada keadaan tertentu berkaitan dengan adhesi trombosit pada tempat kebocoran kulit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan jumlah trombosit pada darah kapiler dan vena penderita DBD. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 16 pasien DBD, diperoleh hasil rerata jumlah trombosit darah kapiler 112.813/mm3 darah, darah vena 121.250/mm3 darah. Uji statistik Paired t Test diperoleh hasil p < 0,05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan bermakna jumlah trombosit darah vena dan jumlah trombosit darah kapiler. Kata kunci : jumlah trombosit, darah vena, darah kapiler The examination of thrombocyte amountishaematological examination that helps establish diagnosis of a disease which closely related with bleeding existence, including Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The examination materials may use the venous blood or capillary blood. The thrombocyte amount in venous blood is higher than capillary blood, its difference is about 9% or 32% on certain circumstance which associated with thrombocyte adhesion on skin leakage place. The research goal is to know the difference of thrombocyte amountin capillary and vein blood on DHF patients. The research type is analytic with cross sectional approach. The research was conducted towards 16 DHF patients, obtained average result of thrombocyte amount in capillary blood was 112.813 / mm3 blood, venous blood 121.250 / mm3 blood. Statistic test of Paired t Test obtained result p <0.05 which means there was significant difference of thrombocyte amount in venous blood and thrombocyte amount in capillary blood. Keywords: thrombocyte amount, venous blood, capillary blood

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