DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SERAI (Cymbopogon citratus) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Trichophyton sp. SECARA in vitro

Alfiana, Devin, G0C015087 (2018) DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SERAI (Cymbopogon citratus) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Trichophyton sp. SECARA in vitro. Sarjana / Sarjana Terapan (S1/D4) thesis, ["eprint_fieldopt_institution_Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang" not defined].

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Abstract

Trichophyton sp. is one of fungus that causes skin diseases in humans such as tinea versicolor and ringworms. Lemongrass leaves (Cymbopogon citratus) contain many benefits including as an antifungal, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antitumor and anticancer. Lemongrass leaves contain several bioactives compounds including alkaloids, saponins, tannins, steroids, phenols and flavonoids. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibitory power of lemongrass leaf extract on the growth of Trichophyton sp. Lemongrass leaf extraction using maceration method with ethanol solvent. The inhibitory test was carried out using a well diffusion method using SGA media and incubated at room temperature for 72 hours. The results showed that lemongrass or citronella leaf extract can inhibit the growth of Trichophyton sp. in amount of 75 mg with an average inhibition zone diameter of 8.7 mm and the amount of substance 100 mg with an average diameter of the inhibition zone of 15.7 mm. Key words :Antifungal, Etanol ekstract, C.citratus, Trichophyton sp.

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