APLIKASI TERAPI KOMPRES PANAS DALAM MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA DENGAN REMATOID ARTHITRIS DI PUSKESMAS RENDENG

HARIADI, G0A517017 (2018) APLIKASI TERAPI KOMPRES PANAS DALAM MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA DENGAN REMATOID ARTHITRIS DI PUSKESMAS RENDENG. Diploma III thesis, ["eprint_fieldopt_institution_Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang" not defined].

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Abstract

Background: Arthritic rheumatoid is an autoimmune disease characterized by the presence of symmetric erosive synovitis which, although primarily concerning joint tissues, often also involves other organs of the body accompanied by pain and stiffness in the muscular system (musculoskeletal) and connective tissue (Sudoyo, 2007 ) The national prevalence for joint diseases based on the diagnosis of health and symptom workers according to Riskesdas (2013) is 30.3%. The prevalence of joint disease based on the diagnosis of health workers in Indonesia is highest at age ≥75 years (33% and 54.8%). The prevalence of joint disease in women was more (13.4%) than that of men (10.3%) as well as those diagnosed by health or symptom workers in women (27.5%) higher than men (21, 8%) (Riskesdas, 2013). One examination that can be done to determine the level of pain is by using the Numeric rating scale. The interpretation of the ankle brachial index value can be used as an effective treatment indicator for patients with rheumatoid arthritis. NRS is a measurement of pain that is often used in pain measurement and has been validated. One of the prevention is by hot compress. Objective: to reduce pain scale in Arthitris rheumatoid patients with complaints of pain in the legs. Method: The design used in the writing of this case study is a descriptive study. Results: there was a significant change between before and after a warm compress with the results of the pain scale Ny. S from 8 to 2, Mrs. N from 8 to 2 and Mr. M from 8 to 2. Conclusion: hot compresses have been shown to reduce pain scale values in patients from 8 with complaints of leg pain. Keywords: Arthritic rheumatoid, pain intensity, heat compress.

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