GAMBARAN VIABILITAS SPERMA PADA PEROKOK AKTIF

Ikasari, Nurul Maulana, G0C214004 (2017) GAMBARAN VIABILITAS SPERMA PADA PEROKOK AKTIF. Diploma III thesis, ["eprint_fieldopt_institution_Muhammadiyah University of Semarang" not defined].

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Abstract

Smoking can lead to changes in both the number and quality of sperm. A person who constantly smokes for years, his blood will be contaminated by nicotine causing disruption of the hormone synthesis of testosterone thus damaging the process of making sperm (spermatogenesis). The impact of tobacco smoke that contains a complex toxic mixture can damage the process of making sperm (spermatogenesis). The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of viability of spermaozoa in active smokers. This type of research is done by descriptive research method. The samples were taken based on the number of active smokers who performed sperm analysis at the Cito Kudus Clinic laboratory during August to December 2016. Sperma viability checks were performed directly after the sample was received using Eosin Y 0.5%. The type of data used is primary data, which is taken based on the results of examination viability sperm patients active smokers and the results of questionnaires from respondents. The results showed that of 20 respondents who checked the number of viability spermatozoanya, 14 respondents (70%) had an abnormal amount of spermatozoa viability with an average of 36%. Twelve respondents of light smokers 9 (45%) of whom had an abnormal amount of spermatozoa viability. Most respondents smoked for 11-20 years with 11 respondents (55%) where the number of abnormal spermatozoa viability was 8 respondents (40%). Ten respondents who had abnormal motility was 40% (8 people) also had an abnormal amount of spermatozoa viability. Abnormal spermatozoa vability occurs although the number, motility and morphology of spermatozoa are within normal limits (Normozsoopermia). Keywords: viability of spermatozoa, cigar

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