EFEKTIFITAS LATIHAN SLOW DEEP BREATHING DAN PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI KENANGA (Cananga odorata) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KARANGDORO

Kamila, Mardiana, G2A013045 (2017) EFEKTIFITAS LATIHAN SLOW DEEP BREATHING DAN PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI KENANGA (Cananga odorata) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KARANGDORO. Sarjana / Sarjana Terapan (S1/D4) thesis, ["eprint_fieldopt_institution_Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang" not defined].

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Abstract

Incidence of hypertension in Semarang city is increasing with 67.101 total cases. One of the risk factor causing hypertension is stress that lead to increasing in blood pressure. Non pharmacological management toward patient with hypertension to decrease blood pressure are slow deep breathing exercise and cananga aromatherapy. The purpose of this research is to analyze effectiveness between slow deep breathing exercise and cananga aromatherapyin decreasing blood pressure to patient with hypertension in Puskesmas Karangdoro. This study use quay experiment design with pretest-posttest, there are 30 respondents as sample divided into 2 groups, 15 respondents of slow deep breathing exercise group and 15 respondents of cananga aromatherapy group. Statistical test result of slow deep breathing exercise effect decreasing blood pressure (p value=0,000) and also cananga aromatherapy effect to decrease blood pressure (p value=0,000). There is difference in effectiveness of slow deep breathing exercise and cananga aromatherapy in decreasing blood pressure. Cananga aromatherapy more effective in decreasing blood pressure consist of systolic, diastolic and MAP rather than slow deep breathing exercise with mean rank of decreasing in blood pressure around 4,66 mmHg – 4,71 mmHg. Recommendation from the research that nurses use and teach patient with hypertension to do the slow deep breathing exercise and cananga aromatherapy as independent intervention to decrease blood pressure. Keyword : hypertension, slow deep breathing, aromatherapy, cananga

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