FEKUNDITAS, LAMA SIKLUS HIDUP, DAN SEX RATIO IMAGO AEDES AEGYPTI DI LABORATORIUM ( Studi pada nyamuk Aedes aegypti isolat Semarang )

ALIYAH, DIAH HIMMATUL, A2A013027 (2017) FEKUNDITAS, LAMA SIKLUS HIDUP, DAN SEX RATIO IMAGO AEDES AEGYPTI DI LABORATORIUM ( Studi pada nyamuk Aedes aegypti isolat Semarang ). Sarjana / Sarjana Terapan (S1/D4) thesis, ["eprint_fieldopt_institution_Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang" not defined].

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Abstract

Background: DHF is a contagious infectious disease caused by dengue virus. The increase in temperature affects the life of rapid breeding vectors, biting rate and reproduction increases, and results in the number of sex ratio imago mosquitoes. Each individual has the ability to produce 50-100 eggs eggs each egg. This study aims to determine fecundity, length of life cycle, and sex ratio of Aedes aegypti mosquito in the laboratory using mosquito isolates semarang. Method: Aedes aegypti mosquito that just came out of pupa sleeve or 1 day old, using 4 mosquito cages with details of 1 mosquito cage consisting of a pair of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes male and female. The observations were performed every 8 hours for 28 consecutive days in the laboratory without the use of cooling (AC). The result of the observation was analyzed using univariate test and described each variable. Result: Average Aedes aegypti mosquitoes lay egg 7 times with total egg total 36 grains / tail / cycle, gonotropic cycle 3-4 days, the average 9-day larval period and the 17-hour pupa period, mean sex ratio imago male 55,5% female 44,5%. Conclusion: Average production of Aedes aegypti mosquito eggs is 240 grains / tail or 36 eggs / spawning period, frequency of Ae aegypti mosquitoes spawn is 7 times, gonotropic cycle 3-4 days. The larval period ranged between 6-13 days with the average larval period of 9 days. The pupa period ranges from 6-20 hours with the average pupa period is 17 hours. Sex ratio of male imago to female is 1.3: 1. Keywords: Aedes aegypti, fecundity, gonotropic cycle, larval period, pupa period, sex ratio imago.

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