PENERAPAN TERAPI MUSIK RELAKSASI KLASIK DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI LAPARATOMI DI RUMAH SAKIT ROEMANI SEMARANG

Khoerun Naja, Muhammad, G0A015012 (2018) PENERAPAN TERAPI MUSIK RELAKSASI KLASIK DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI LAPARATOMI DI RUMAH SAKIT ROEMANI SEMARANG. Diploma III thesis, ["eprint_fieldopt_institution_Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang" not defined].

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Abstract

Laparatomy is an abdominal surgery to examine the abdominal organs and help to diagnose and cure stomach diseases. Surgery will provide an emotional reaction for patients including anxiety. Anxiety must be treated because it can affect the hemodynamic status of patients which results in surgical procedures. The nursing interventions to reduce anxiety non-pharmacologically can be done with classical relaxation music therapy. Them music stimulation activates the specific pathways in the brain that activate parasympathetic nerves. The purpose of the case study was to find out the description of the patient's anxiety level reduction after being given classical relaxation music therapy. The design of case study is descriptive study, with pre test and post test design approaches. The sample of case study was anxious patients pre laparotomy surgery at Roemani Hospital Semarang who consisting of 2 adult respondents. The classical relaxation music therapy is carried out one day before surgery for 15 minutes by listening the classical music Piano In D wich work of Pachelbels. The average of anxiety scale before intervention is moderate. After listening to music the average of patient anxiety scale becomes mild with an average decrease of 55%. The provision of classical relaxation music therapy effectively reduces the anxiety level of patients pre laparotomy surgery at Roemani Hospital Semarang. The classical relaxation music therapy can be used as an alternative nonpharmacological intervention to overcome the patient’s preoperative anxiety. Keywords: Laparatomy, anxiety, classical relaxation music.

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